'KING OF THE OFF ROAD' Toyota Landcruiser 2016 launch on Friday

The new Toyota Land cruiser 200 was expected to arrive at Toyota Kenya by December this year. However, 'THE KING OF THE OFF ROAD' will be launched on Friday 22nd January 2016. The price tag is be announced after the launch. Models, options, features, and specifications may vary from country to country. It has been launched in Japan, India, Australia and latest in Doha Qatar on 21st October this year. According to their press release, The partially redesigned Land Cruiser 200 is the first model to bring Toyota's flagship active safety package, Toyota Safety Sense P, to the market. The model also debuts several cutting-edge driver assistance features, as well as a number of aesthetic updates aiming to reinforce its powerful and advanced image. Safety and driver assistance The Toyota Safety Sense P active safety package comes standard on all grades. Toyota Safety Sense P is a higher-spec version of the Toyota Safety Sense C package, which debuted earlier this year on the Corolla in Japan. As the standard-bearer for the Land Cruiser nameplate, Toyota considered the Land Cruiser 200 to be the perfect model to showcase this advanced new safety package. Toyota Safety Sense P includes the following functions: Pre-collision System with pedestrian detection This system uses millimeter-wave radar and a single-lens camera to detect pedestrians in addition to vehicles. To help prevent or mitigate collisions, the system activates an audio and visual alert in addition to brake assist, followed by automated braking if the driver does not brake in time. Automated braking operates at relative speeds of between approximately 10 to 80 km/h for reducing potential damage or collisions with pedestrians and can reduce speed by approximately 30 km/h. For potential collisions with or damage from other vehicles, the enhanced PCS system included with the Toyota Safety Sense P package operates at relative speeds of between approximately 10 km/h and the vehicle's top speed, reducing speed by approximately 40 km/h.

Radar Cruise Control (with brake control) On highways, Radar Cruise Control uses millimeter-wave radar to detect preceding vehicles and determine their speed. It then adjusts vehicle speed (within a set range) to ensure that there is a safe distance between vehicles. By using a forward-facing camera and millimeter-wave radar to monitor vehicles merging into or out of the lane, Radar Cruise Control helps maintain smooth acceleration and deceleration while driving. Lane Departure Alert (LDA) LDA uses a camera to detect white and yellow lane markings. If the vehicle starts to deviate from the lane, LDA alerts the driver with an audio and visual alert. Automatic High Beam (AHB) AHB helps ensure excellent forward visibility during nighttime driving. It uses a camera to detect the headlights of oncoming vehicles and the tail lights of vehicles ahead, and then automatically switches between high beams and low beams so as not to dazzle other drivers.

Among additional safety and driver assistance features, a panoramic multi-terrain monitor helps assess safety conditions all around the vehicle. Furthermore, it is now possible to check the positioning of tires and safety conditions under the vehicle, thanks to the world's first1 use of an under floor view. The shape of the road surface ahead of the vehicle and the inclination of the vehicle can be checked intuitively via a front view rotating display―another world-first feature. All models feature a Blind Spot Monitor, which uses radar to detect vehicles in adjacent lanes and helps with rear view assessment when changing lanes. Additionally, a Rear Cross Traffic Alert system warns the driver when the Blind Spot Monitor detects a nearby vehicle when backing out of parking lots. Finally, hazard lights automatically flash during sudden braking as a signal to warn vehicles in the rear. The Tire Pressure Warning System on the Multi-Information Display monitors the air pressure of each tire individually, assisting with safe driving and contributing to increased fuel efficiency. Exterior Aspiring to a style worthy of the cream of the 4WD crop, the working theme behind the redesign of the Land Cruiser 200 was "functional beauty." A refined, flowing design, marked by elevated horizontal character lines, extends throughout the vehicle. By hollowing out the hood center section while maintaining a convex shape from hood to grill, the entire front section strikes a muscular, imposing stance. This is further accentuated by a new three-bar grill, the metallic garnish of which extends horizontally across the LED headlights.Similarly, the rear license garnish extends across the rear combination lamps, which themselves stretch across the rear door panel to the edge of the vehicle. Overall, the rear profile projects a sense of unity, width and stability.With the addition of Copper Brown Mica and Dark Blue Mica, a total of nine exterior colors are available. Interior To improve functionality, switches and displays have been gathered and grouped by function in the center cluster. Six LED-backlit meters convey the status of the vehicle at a single glance. Hairline decorations also adorn the meter board which, along with improved textures, now features a 4.2-inch TFT color LCD screen.The ceiling is now available in black, and the interior now has four colors available to choose from―including a new brown color. The seat covers use genuine semi aniline leather.

Photos from Car Advice Australia

The all-new BMW X1 launched in Kenya

Bavaria Auto, hosted the BMW xDrive Experience Kenya in Elementaita, over the weekend to give motor enthusiasts an opportunity to experience the BMW X models. The all-new BMW X1 was also introduced to the Kenyan market during the xDrive experience. The all-new X1 now offers a roomier interior that is well appointed and quiet. This Beamer is able to tackle bad weather or muddy roads with aplomb, which is what the majority of buyers want. With it's seven different engine variations available , outputs range from 110 to 170kW and drive through either a six-speed manual or eight-speed Steptronic gearbox with all wheel drive as standard. The xDrive all-wheel drive system also has a place in the new BMW X1 in a further-developed form. The weight-saving, compact and efficient system, BMW says, has an electro-hydraulic multi-plate clutch to distribute drive between axles, as required for the situation at hand.

The BMW xDrive Experience Kenya was an exclusive event held at the Serena Elementaita. The guests were entertained and treated to premium luxury courtesy of Bavaria Auto. This was an opportunity for motoring enthusiasts to experience the performance of the technology on a variety of terrains and roads. They put the technology to the test on BMW X1, X3, X4, X5 and X6.“We are proud to present the world’s most technologically advanced all-wheel drive system that is available in the premium car segment today, in partnership with BMW AG Germany. The BMW xDrive is a premium solution to the diverse driving conditions in Kenya,” said Dinesh Kotecha, Executive Director of Simba Corporation.

Bavaria Auto, a fully owned subsidiary of Simba Corporation and Located along Mombasa Road oppostite Panari Hotel here in Nairobi. It is the exclusive and sole importer of BMW vehicles and Motorcycles in Kenya. It provides full parts and service support for all BMW owners. Ahead of the launch of the new car with a starting price of 58,000 euros (about Sh6.7 million) By Karuga wa Njuguna

Daily Iveco 4x4 , 24 forward gears with creeper and 3 diff locks.

Iveco is an Italian brand that is not very popular on our Kenyan roads due to the fact that we source most of our cars from Japan. A few weeks ago Kiambu Governor Hon William Kabogo is said to have attended a prayers event held in Ruiru with an armored Iveco. The vehicle became the talk on social media but little did majority of Kenyans realize that this model is used by the military in Europe ie Belgium, Croitia, Czech Republic, Norway, Spain ,United Kingdom where it goes with the name Panther and Italian Army under the name VTLM Lince (Lynx)(Veicolo-Tattico-Leggero-Multiruolo).These vehicles have been used in war zone like Afghanistan and Lebanon where they protected threats including armour piercing bullets, shell splinters and mines Improvised Explosive Devices to the peace keepers. In Africa Tunisia Military use them too.

The Drive Train is incredibly solid, and everything is well protected. Both front and rear differentials incorporate permanent four-wheel drive with differential locks, with a centre transfer lock all as standard powered by a 3.0 litre 16 valve common rail, dual stage twin turbocharged inter-cooled diesel, producing 170hp/125Kw and 400Nm/295Lbft of torque. When all three locks are electronically operated from the dash, all wheels, (front, rear and on both sides), are locked to the same speed supplying impressive traction. The vehicle has a six speed gearbox and the transfer case offers two reduction gears (1:1 and 1:1.3). The net result is 24 forward gears and 4 reverse..The transfer case splits the power 32% to the front and 64% to the rear. ABS is standard but automatically disengages when any of the three diff locks are activated. Ordinary Iveco drive train are however available. A photography Company in Kenya has imported a photographers customized beast. It is not armoured like the Military one above but not disappointing either as it can take you anywhere and everywhere in this country. These automobiles are readily available in South Africa.

By Karuga wa Njuguna

Toyota Landcruiser 200 ZX Bruno Cross

By Karuga wa Njuguna Toyota Landcruiser 200 series VX is becoming a rather popular car in Kenya. This automobile comes in different models although almost looking the same. For instance, at Toyota Kenya at the moment they are selling five models from entry to luxury namely Toyota Landcruiser 200GX Manual, GX Auto, GX Manual for UN and NGO's,200VX A1 and 2OOVX AZ. Locally assembled vehicles have their advantages since they are localized but Majority of Kenyan's however prefer to import these models as they are more affordable from Japan. You can easily have one shipped for six million Kenya Shillings depending on the model going up to million Kenya shillings. All said and done, there is one model that has become the talk of town. This is the Toyota Landcruiser 200 ZX Bruno Cross with the photo below.

To commemorate 30 years of the Land Cruiser 70 Series, Toyota offered a special edition version of the current model called the ZX Bruno Cross and a special edition version of the Land Cruiser Prado called the TX Argento Cross. Both went on sale on August 25 2014.The Bruno powertrain comes with a 4.6 litre V8 engine with a six speed gearbox.It is a heavy machine too with a weight of 2.69 ton,93 litre petrol tank and four exhaust pipes at the back . It has an occupancy of 8 passengers with 5 doors.Using the ZX series as a base, the ZX Bruno Cross was designed to offer a luxury feel with features such as aluminum wheels painted super chrome metallic, premium Nappa leather seats, and door mirror plating .On a closer look the machine looks very different.

To further enhance their appeal, all models are given a specially designed smart key, a real leather key box, and a real leather license holder. On board are Anti-Lock Brakes , Driver Airbag, Passenger Airbag, Alarm Power Windows, Rear Window Wiper , A/C:front and A/C:rear , Cruise Control , Navigation System , Power Steering , Remote Keyless Entry , AM/FM Radio and AM/FM Stereo , CD Player , Leather Seats , Power Seats , Alloy Wheels , Power Door Locks , Power Mirrors , Sunroof , Third Row Seats , Fully loaded not mentioning all other hundreds of features on board and specifications.

ZX Bruno has been spotted on our Kenyans roads. Being top of the model, the vehicle is selling between 12 million and 15 million Kenya shillings depending several factors ie colour,location where the vehicle is bought, the mileage on the clock and overall condition.Striking good looks, innovative 4 wheel drive, powerful petrol engine and an interior that’s as spacious as it is sumptuous. Through town, country and wide open spaces, the Land Cruiser V8 ZX Bruno Cross makes a statement of style and refinement wherever it goes, whichever road it goes along. Looking for power with luxury? There you go.

Ford Ranger T6

Ranger is available with a 2.5L petrol engine, or a choice of 2.2L or 3.2L diesel engines. Each of these high-tech units combines power and efficiency with fantastic range. For example, the 110-kW 2.2L diesel engine puts up to 277 lb.-ft. of torque at your disposal for excellent flexibility when you are on the move.You can never really predict what demands each working day will bring, so it’s reassuring to know that Ranger’s powerful new engines let you tow trailers weighing up to an impressive 3,350 kg The Ranger 4-Wheel-Drive System incorporates electronic shift-on-the-fly (ESOF) to let you move smoothly from 2-wheel drive to 4-wheel drive without having to stop the vehicle. When you’re off-roading, you need to stay above obstacles if you want to stay on the move. The confidence-inspiring approach, departure and breakover angles of Ranger – plus its equally impressive turning circle – help you do exactly that.Ranger’s new 4-Wheel Drive System really shines when the going gets tough.Electronic shift-on-the-fly (ESOF)2 lets you move smoothly from 2-wheel drive to 4-wheel drive without having to stop the vehicle. 2H two-wheel drive for maximum fuel economy on paved roads.4H four-wheel drive for driving on unpaved roads and level tracks.4L four-wheel drive with lower gear ratios for more challenging conditions. Prevention is better than cure. That’s why Ranger incorporates an Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) to help you steer clear of an accident. However, even ABS is no guarantee, so Ranger also includes a strengthened bodyshell unlike other Kenyan models and active restraint systems, including multiple available airbags. Ranger keeps you in touch with your world regardless of your work or leisure pursuits. Voice activated Ford SYNC®¹ makes it easy to stay connected. No more searching for your phone. No device on your ear. Once paired, SYNC recognizes your phone and automatically transfers your contacts to support voice calling. It lets you play music from your phone, MP3 player or USB, as well as providing quick and easy browsing of your phonebook and song lists. And SYNC does all of this with simple voice commands. Life can be tough. Tough on you and tough on your pickup. The Ford Ranger has been designed and engineered to take almost everything you can throw at it, and come back for more. It offers advanced driving technologies, a choice of powerful engines, and an abundance of comfort and convenience features – as well as stylish Double Cab, RAP Cab and Regular Cab bodystyles. Only two models are available in Nairobi from the four that were there previously namely Wildtrak (3.2 litre engine at a cost of 6.2 million) and XLT{2.2,2.5 and 3.2 litre engines at a cost of 5.2 million}.The Limited and XL*Base have been phased out By Karuga wa Njuguna

Subaru Legacy saloon

By Karuga wa Njuguna

The Subaru Legacy saloon has arrived in the country comes only in the 2.0i boxer engine at Subaru Kenya.Other Models like the 2.5i sports and the turbo version are available only on order.This saloon is not disappointing at all since it come with the usual Subaru specs.The car is equipped with Symmetrical All-Wheel-Drive powered by it's 2.0 litre boxer engine.Symmetry All wheel drive is a technology that started with subarus back in 1972 till todate and continues the advancement.Symmetry gives you balance and the balance gives you control.Matched with the boxer engine it maximizes the power delivery with exceptional traction and generates balance and stability for total control in almost any condition.In bad weather the symmetrical drivetrain provides stability,agility and traction that help you step around danger.The legacy drives with a unique sense of spirit.The horizontally opposed engine boasts a lower,flatter profile than other engine types.This gives the entire car a lower centre of gravity for balanced handling to match its smooth torque rich power.The engine's flat design is inherently rigid and self balancing generating less vibration than V type or inline engines for more durability and more reliable performance. Legacy elevates the inhelent advantages of it's signature layout balance,composure and response with the Subaru Dynamics Chassis Control Concept.The body uses high tensile steel in critical areas to achieve high strength and light weight.A highly rigid cradle mount front end structure delivers an accurate,natural steering feel whilst allowing the engine and suspesion to be effectively isolated from the cabin for a smoother,quieter ride.The result is evrything that makes driving a pleasure.The strut type front suspension features a highly rigid cradle mount system,a wide tread and long wheel travel.The rear suspension balances a sporty handling with refinement. The double wishbone in the rear handles rough roads and sharp corners with poise and precision. Pillow ball bushings for more comfort are also added. On the safety side of it,the car has standard 4 wheel disk brakes feature light weight aluminum rear calipers and a strong reassuring brake feel.The anti lock braking system includes electronic brake force distribution to reapportion front/rear braking pressure when the vehicle is loaded.To ensure maximum braking during an emergency,the car features both brake assist and brake override.There is also hill holder that helps prevent rollback when starting off on a 5% or steeper grade by applying the electronic parking brake and automatically releasing it once you are underway.Vehicle dynamics control system are standard in all legacy models which monitors and analyses if the vehicle is following the driver's intended course.The car cabin has been reinforced using ring shaped reinforcement frames for maximum protection incase of a rollover.Srs airbags at the front,side and knee airbags are part of it's safety features.During a head on collision the engine and gearbox are designed to absorb the impact and break away from the cabin for your protection.Legacy boasts a high level of pedestrian protection.Shock absorbing space between the bonnet and engine helps to reduce pedestrian injury in an accident,so do an energy absorbing front bumper and a specially designed area around the windshield bonnet. Other features include auto-on/off headlamps,headlamp washers,fog lamps,automatic rain sensing windshield wipers,door mirrors with built in LED turn signal,Aluminum pedals,Alloy wheels,4 way steering column,Keyless access with push button start system,dual zone automatic air conditioning system,three 12v power outlets,8 way power adjustable front seats,power glass sunroof,.Entertainment comes from Harman/Kardon audio system with 8 speakers on board producing 440 watts,Dual zone air conditioning,Paddle gear shift and Electronic parking brake.On the system there is also a digital device connectivity input jack just to name afew. Fuel capacity is 65 litres,Acceleration 0-100 in 11. seconds with it's lineartronic gearbox.The fuel consumption is 8.1 litres for a 100km.This model comes with a price tag of 5.25 Million Kenya shillings and comes in 8 colours .All cars are 4 cylinder and 4 stroke petrol DOHC engines and a guarantee of 2years or 50,000 kilometres whichever comes first.For a test drive just pop in at their Mombasa road showroom which is opposite Vita Foam

A look and the new 2014 Probox

By Auto evolution

Hate them or like them but the Japanese automaker has released details of new generation of the PROBOX and Succeed commercial vehicles, which are designed to appeal to the domestic market. These come 12 year after the first generations arrived on the scene in Japan and bring a host of new features. The models are based on the same platform and are powered by 1.5-liter DOHC four-cylinder engines with CVT gearboxes as standard, which replaces both the 4-speed auto and the 5-speed manual of the older models. Either front- or all-wheel drive is fitted, but the cheaper PROBOX also comes with a small 1.3-liter engine. Toyota has also updated the suspension, adding a trailing link axle at the back, the brakes and stability control. All engines come with start / stop technology to make them cheap to run and tax, but output varies between 95 and 109 hp, depending on the setup chosen. The cabin is dotted with storage spaces and the central cup holder can even take a 1-liter square milk box. The front seats of this these 5-door minivan can recline by up to 76 degrees and the rear ones fold flat to create a bigger bay. Both will launch on September 1st and are built by the Daihatsu factory in Kyoto. Prices for the PROBOX start at 1,317,600 yen, while in the case of the Succeed, they begin at 1,437,382 yen. Weird as they might look, they will play a big role in Japan, also maybe in Peru, Bolivia, where the PROBOX is commonly used as a taxi.

Toyota Probox

By Karuga wa Njuguna

Toyota Probox has been one of the most popular car in Kenya for the last five years. The car was introduced by Toyota for the Japanese market in August 2002. It is a small station wagon designed for commercial use as a delivery vehicle and the predecessor of Toyota 102/103 . Toyota Probox has a simple engine and come mostly 1500 cc engines while a few are 1300 cc VVTI petrol .They are five speed manual and four speed automatic transmission while it's a five door station wagon. It has a simple dashboard with basic features like the speedometer, a digital odometer, the air conditioning system and the radio.The rear seats can be removed to create more carriage space. The car seats are mainly fabric. There are no leather seats for this model. This makes it more of a factory car than a luxury car. The car has only one shortcoming that is is not manufactured with leaf springs to carry more weight that Kenyans would love. It has coil springs but still a strong car though it is much lighter. It is worth noting that there is another model known as Toyota Succeed which has lights bordering the number plate area. The Probox has no lights on the rear door and has a more serious look while Succeed assumes a sporty look but basically the same car. This is a good car for a starter businessman since one can get one for between 350k to 650k.Toyota Probox has found it very rough in Kenyan big towns because most of the owners are small businessmen who are really misusing and abusing this car which is actually taking the punishment. The worst hit is in Kisii town, some Probox belonging to police officers and nicknamed 'Olwenda' ply town service routes carrying up to 12 passengers. They pick their passengers from the heart of the town in full glare of police. In Nairobi's Umoja estate they ferry upto 16 bags of charcoal to the venders while others supply meat in the capital. Miraa traders are also inlove with the car. They ferry Miraa to small towns using this 'ground missile' which is often driven so fast and dangerously on Kenyan roads. Taxi drivers in major towns also use this car in their business and is also loved by them due to the low consumption of fuel. Security companies have also been using using as chase cars for the cash in transit vans and proved to be a beast of burden. While small businessmen like the car, many people hate the car. In the capital Nairobi these cars are always driven recklessly in a hurry to deliver goods or people. At the police roadblock you will never pass with out being stopped and searched for any illegal goods especially if the car has tinted windows. Most owners of this model live in fear for theft as this car is a hot cake in Kenya and neighboring countries. Few years ago Turkana Police have unearthed a theft syndicate in northern Kenya targeting Toyota Probox vehicles which are sold in South Sudan. However the 2014 model has arrived 0 The Probox vehicle models stolen from other areas are hurriedly driven to far away Turkana County and later sold to the neighbouring country.Due to the porous nature of Kenya’s border in the north, criminals from South Sudan easily cross over to Turkana where they find ready supply of stolen vehicles.Investigations by a local media house (The Standard) established the Kenyan criminals are daring enough as they drive the stolen vehicles to Turkana without changing the number plates.The syndicate sells stolen vehicles to their counterparts across the border at throwaway prices in order to keep the members flush with cash.The criminals target fairly new Probox vehicles, and sell them for between Sh350,000 and Sh400,000.Apart from South Sudan, there is also high demand for Toyota Probox vehicles in major towns in Turkana, especially in Lodwar, Kakuma, and Lokichoggio. Want a delivery car,then this is the car to but but make a point of securing it by all means.

Incase you missed ,The monster is back in Nairobi after the World trip!

By Karuga wa Njuguna Africa to Brazil in a 1997 Toyota Land Cruiser VX 80 series

Florian Keller, the managing director of Enchanting Africa, leaves on Saturday for his 200-day trip from Kenya to Brazil using an old car. The 40,000 km trip will take him to 25 countries. These are Ethiopia, Djibouti, Oman & Emirates, through Arabia, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan & Kazakhsta, Russia, Mongolia, South Korea United States, Mexico & Guatemala,Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica & Panama. He will also go through Central America, Colombia, Ecuador & Peru, from Cartagena to Machu Picchu, Peru, Bolivia & Brazil. The final leg will be through Machu Picchu to Rio de Janeiro. Keller will be driving his adorable monster, a 1997 Toyota Land Cruiser VX 80 series. But why use such an old vehicle for a long trip? Keller choose this vehicle from his experience in his adventures. In 2010 he drove to the World Cup held in South Africa in another Land cruiser VX 80 and he never got disappointed. This type of vehicle is strong and the main engine in the 80-series was the 6-cylinder 4.2-litre turbo diesel. The first models in the 80-series came with a 1HD-T-type engine, which produced 165PS/37.2kgm. With the minor change in 1995, this engine was replaced by the 1HD-FT-type, a 24-valve power unit that produced 170PS/38.7kgm. The diesel engine progressed from the turbo spec 1HD-T-type to the 1HD-FT-type, which was also a 4-valve per cylinder type. In the power train, the transfer gained a central differential, and all but one grade had a full-time 4x4 system. A switch on the instrument panel enabled you to go from 2WD to high-range 4WD, while a lever on the floor enabled you to directly shift into LO range 4WD. This so-called HF2A transfer has electronic controls for locking the central differential when wanted to, so that according to ground conditions even in part-time 4x4 mode you could drive effectively on bad roads. Moreover, there was also a maker option for an electronic differential lock mechanism on the front and rear axle, which enables you to travel even further on bad roads. In the suspension, leaf springs were replaced with coil springs in front and rear. This maintains strong durability, while at the same time improving driving comfort and steering stability. There were 3 arms supporting the axle in the front, and 5 in the rear. Each arm had rubber bushings on the pivot portion, which were designed to provide strong axle support as well as reduce shocks and vibrations coming from rough road surfaces. The overall result was improved riding comfort. This particular vehicle has undergone some slight modification in readiness to this trip. It has been fitted with a strong grill that has a winch just in case the vehicle got stuck. It has also been fitted with all-terrain tryes and two extra spare tyres. The top has a carrier with four jerrycans of 20 litres each to carry his diesel fuel. The vehicle has a repair kit on board which includes a power battery fitted at the back with an inverter to convert power from direct current to alternate current for use in inflating car tyres, powering the photo printer that Keller intends to carry on his trip and also for an extra heater which will be of great use in Mongolia and Russia, where he expect to face minus 20 degrees of temperatures. This will be the most challenging areas of his adventure. All this cost Sh600,000, including a gearbox and steering box. Another cost incurred is the vehicle passport, which is known as Carnet de Passages. The Carnet allows travellers to temporarily import their vehicles, or other items of value such as broadcasting equipment, without having to leave a cash deposit at the border. It is, in essence, an international guarantee for payment of customs duties and taxes to a government should the vehicle or item not be re-exported from that country. Persons who temporarily import their vehicles or items into countries where the Carnet is required must agree to obey the laws and regulations of that country and particularly the conditions of temporary importation. The Carnet contains relevant information about the items or vehicle – make, model, colour, engine capacity, seating capacity, registration number, owner and value. In order to obtain a carnet, the owner of the items is required to provide a security based on the age and market value of the items. Generally, three types of security are acceptable from motoring organisations. These are cash bond, as in premiums, banker's letter of indemnity, or insurance policy. Motorists in Kenya can typically obtain a Carnet de Passages en Douane from Automobile Association of Kenya, valid for one year. To calculate the premium, the vehicle is insured three times it's value. The balance is refundable on presentation of the booklet, which is usually stamped at every border point, and presentation of the same vehicle to the motorist association. We wish Florian Keller a safe trip!

KIA OPTIMA 2013

By Karuga wa Njuguna

Kia is the newest and most exciting force of change in the automotive world they are ready to change the way you feel and think about driving. More than just a promise, they are committed to making driving a true pleasure for customers across the globe. With youthful styling and the latest in advanced technologies, Kia cars are turning heads the world over with the power to surprise. From the Picanto to the Mohave, Kia offers a full lineup of sedans, SUVs and MPVs that are not only practical but downright exhilarating to drive. Keep your eyes on Kia because our best has yet to come. Kia Motors Corporation a maker of quality vehicles for the young-at-heart was founded in 1944 and is Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles. A part of the Hyundai-Kia Automotive Group, Kia aims to become one of the world's premier automotive brands. Over 1.5 million vehicles a year are produced in 13manufacturing and assembly operations in eight countries which are then sold and serviced through a network of distributors and dealers covering 172 countries. In Kenya however KIA Motors is operated by Marshalls East Africa Limited with has showrooms in Mombasa,Nakuru and two in Nairobi for over 10 years now.Mid this year the company introduced the KIA OPTIMA 2013 which saloon with an engine capacity of 2000cc and with a price tag of 3.75 million shillings VAT inclusive. Due to it's pocket friendly price tag the company has sold over 6 units in four months. The after sales service is also good since the car comes with 3 years guarantee or 100 thousand Kilometers whichever comes first. The car comes fully tropicalized for the Kenyan roads are readily available on order. With a bodyshell conceived as a single futuristic unit, the high-tech silhouette conveys all the clean, streamlined references its designers could muster. The striking, sharply styled front end is further refined by the contrasting black of the signature Kia radiator grille, bezel frame headlights and lower air dam. Some of these are the characteristics you expect from progressive, modern car design. One glance at the bold new shape of the Kia Optima will convince you that these qualities are effortlessly delivered. The strong exterior styling is the ideal accompaniment to urban living. High-tech rear lamps and reflectors emphasize the elegant visual flow, while oval, chrome-tipped exhaust pipes put the accent on power. Projection headlamps and a high-mounted LED stop lamp are just some of the defining features of the car. LED daytime running lights heighten the specification even more, while the optional sport package offers unique 18-inch alloy wheels and LED rear combination lamps, adding to the dynamic appeal. The Optima’s muscular athleticism is carried through to the cabin. A cockpit area shaped around the driver combines with a sturdy 4-spoke steering wheel for complete control. Optional Bluetooth functionality lets you-use your mobile phone without taking your hands off the steering wheel but not available in some countries. Bluetooth hands-free Ideal for highway way cruising, auto cruise control lets you maintain a constant speed and enhances fuel economy. Paddle shifters bring an exciting new dimension to your driving through their ability to make lightning-quick gear changes, just like a competition vehicle. Positioned at the end of your fingertips just behind the steering wheel, they do away with the need to take your hands off the wheel in order to shift gears. This makes the driver have that sporty drive in this sedan Take your seat in the car and what registers first is the array of technologically advanced features at your disposal. From paddle shifters to auto cruise control, and from a bright, easily-readable supervision cluster to the wraparound, driver-oriented centre fascia, this is a car designed for the here and now, with one eye on the future. Despite a lowered exterior height and an elevated beltline, interior dimensions on the car have actually been increased. How? Through the innovative use of space and the judicious layout of elements. Headroom and legroom are generous for both front and rear passengers. Driver comfort has received particular attention, with the driver seat incorporating an advanced memory system that remembers the settings for two different drivers. And so that the front passengers aren't left out, their seat gets the same treatment. The spaciousness of the Optima allows your friends and family to experience all the reassuring comfort and elegance that are built into this highly refined vehicle. At the same time, they’ll appreciate the use of luxury materials and the emphasis on texture the finishing of the seats blending seamlessly with the trim detailing. Storage is generous too, with door pockets, cup and bottle holders, and seat back pockets. All of it perfectly complemented by cool mood lamps and interior lighting. As you would expect with a car of this calibre, the Optima positively bristles with the latest technology. The 530-watt premium Infinity sound system features 8-speakers in addition to the standard AUX-USB and iPod connectivity, ensuring an unsurpassed listening experience on the move. All of it operated via intuitive, fingertip-sensitive controls.6-CD changer audio enhanced convenience and sound quality, you can load the top class Infinity sound system with up to 6 CDs for truly customized listening. Skip between CDs and find the music that suits your taste and style! It delivers a dynamic individualized listening experience. The completely integrated sound system means you can play not just CDs, but MP3 files too. USB connectivity lets you plug in an Aux or iPod mobile storage device and play tunes you've already downloaded. Standard with the models are 6-speed automatics and tiptronics gearbox with a speed of 260 km\hr on the clock, The car packs power and performance into a class-leading, environmentally-friendly power trains. With the lightweight Theta II 2.0 or 2.4 MPI petrol engines, extra torque is delivered thanks to a straightened air intake system that allows the inhalation of a greater volume of air the Active ECO system optimizes all the drive train elements to deliver significant fuel savings.Safety is up there with style, dynamics and performance when it comes to car design. The car incorporates a whole range of state-of-the-art features to provide you and your passengers with safety of the highest order. These include electronic stability control for when you have to brake suddenly, oversize disc brakes for smooth, controlled and powerful braking, and details such as a rear view camera and active headrests in the front seats. Front, rear, side and curtain airbags An advanced 6-airbag system comprises driver/passenger airbags at the front, airbags for additional driver and passenger protection, plus curtain airbags to protect both front and second row occupants. Larger disc brakes for it's 18” alloy wheels are fitted providing powerful braking and a racy, sporty appearance. In addition there is a choice of nine exterior colours and four interior colours. To book for a test drive just pop in at their showroom along Koinange street in the capital

Honda 2.4 Executive

By Karuga wa Njuguna Honda opened a showroom along Mombasa road after along time of absence going to over 7 years in the Kenyan market. Honda Nairobi service and parts centre is located on Mombasa Road (opposite Vitafoam).Their operations are run as a division within TransAfrica Motors (TAM), a Dubai-based industrial conglomerate that already represents four commercial vehicle franchises in Kenya, supported by Honda Motor South Africa The center is fully equipped with modern tools and latest diagnostic machines managed by highly motivated, trained and qualified Honda Certified Technicians providing professional servicing with genuine parts that have warranty. Honda motorcycles however have been a leading brand in Kenya for many decades, and the marque’s cars were first introduced here with the 1500cc Civic in the late 1970s by Hugh Lionnet of Doughty Ltd, then part of the Marshalls Group. During their entry in Kenya the company brought in several models from the entry level to high end which is the Honda CR-V.The CR-V also comes in four types which are the 2000cc 2 wheel drive which goes for 4.3 Million, The 2000cc All wheel-drive which goes for 4.95 Million, The 2400 Elegance All wheel-drive going for 5.2 Million and 2400 Executive All wheel-drive going for 5.7 Million shillings. The 2.4 Executive AWD comes with 5-Speed Automatic Transmission and 18" Alloy Wheels is built for luxury and fully tropicalized for the Kenyan roads. On buying a new unit, it goes with a 3 year warranty or 100,000 kilometers whichever comes first. There is a choice of 7 colours and 3 interiors The CR-V Executive grade is equipped with a drivers electric seat with memory. This allows up to two drivers to have their preferred seating position saved, Long family trips aren't the same without your favorite music. The CR-V Executive grade features an auxiliary USB connection. It's as simple as 'plug and play'. The CR-V is also fitted with a sub-woofer for a great audio experience. At Honda, safety is key when developing cars. The CR-V Executive model comes with a multi-function steering wheel; ensuring that your hands do not need to leave the steering when making audio changes and changing your menu options. Retractable keyless door mirrors and rear parking camera adds a bit of sophistication to this extraordinary vehicle. Just by pulling each lever in the back or the strap at the side of the passenger seat, the rear seats fold seamlessly, creating a flat base in an instant, opening up to a generous 1146 litre of trunk space. The 60/40 split rear seats fold to create a large amount of boot space and the flexibility to transport a range of different items to suit your lifestyle. Honda’s innovative and interactive Eco Assist technology, encourages the practice of efficient / fuel-saving driving habits. Enhance your fuel efficiency by observing the speedometer background’s response to driving practices. Smooth acceleration and braking will make the meter glow green. Sharp accelerations and stops, that consume extra fuel, will cause the meter to glow blue. In addition, the ECON button helps achieve maximum fuel efficiency in real-world driving situations. When activated, fuel economy is improved by adjusting the performance of the engine transmission, air conditioning and cruise control to conserve fuel even further. The car is full of ideas and innovative technology working together to increase efficiency with better fuel economy and lower CO2 output. One such technology is the electronically 4WD systems. As front wheel drive is the default mode for standard driving conditions, the CR-V's 4wd kicks in when loss of traction caused by wet or slippery surfaces is detected. It cleverly ensures that power is only given to the wheels that need it, being more efficient at the same time as delivering confidence inspiring grip and stability. The 114kW 2.0 i-VTEC petrol engine features Variable Valve Timing and Lift Control for optimized output at high engine rpm, and fuel efficiency at lower rpm. It’s available on 2WD efficiency at lower rpm. It’s available on 2WD powertrains. The 2WD features a 6-speed manual transmission and 5-speed automatic transmission. The 2.4 i-VTEC delivers 140kW on a 4WD powertrain and is available in 5-speed automatic transmission. An impressive 350Nm of torque is available from the all-aluminum, 110kW Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) can adjust your speed to the vehicle in front, keeping you consistently the same distance apart between you and the car ahead. A radar set behind the front grille constantly monitors the gap ahead and controls the distance by automatically adjusting the throttle, or braking if the gap adjusting the throttle, or braking if the gap closes. Should the vehicle ahead increase its distance again, the ACC system brings you back to your pre- set speed Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) uses cameras mounted behind the rear view mirror which constantly senses the line marking on the road. It emits an audible warning if the vehicle drifts off course and automatically corrects the steering to get you back on track, helping you to stay in your lane safety. This however will not work well on surfaces with no road marking like in the village Collision Mitigation Braking System (CMBS) assist your braking by automatically applying an appropriate amount of braking force to help you avoid or minimize the chances of hitting a vehicle ahead of you in traffic. This works in conjunction with the seat belt giving visual and audio warnings for the driver to take preventive action. It can also initiate braking to reduce vehicle speed for your safety. Antilock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD),Emergency Brake Assist (EBA)Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA),Trailer Stability Assist (TSA), Hill Start Assist (HSA),Active Cornering Light (ACL) and Day Time Running Lights (LED) On the Passive Safety the vehicle comes with Driver Dual Stage Airbag Front Active Headrest Side SRS Side Curtain SRS Auto Door Locking Selective Unlocking Honda has been crowned the most reliable car manufacturer for the eighth year in a row, according to research by WhatCar? and Warranty Direct. The Japanese brand has enjoyed Michael Schumacher-like dominance in the poll for almost a decade, after being confirmed top of 38 manufacturers in the latest poll of 50,000 live Warranty Direct policyholders. This is not something which will go down well to many Kenyans who feel and believe other popular brands in the market to be the best yet they have never been voted in other markets. Their VTEC engines have become very famous as they continue to advance them.VTEC stands for Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control. Honda developed this variable valve train system in order to offer efficiency and power in smaller engines. VTEC systems use two camshaft profiles, one for bottom end economy and another for top end performance. The story of the engine has its origins in the 1980s. Back then, Honda was a fairly new car company, building on its reputation as a builder of the CB street bike series. Making a small engine with lots of power was believed to be the key for Honda to crack the global market. Apart from cars they also make robots, motorbikes, power equipments,outboard engines,boats,jets and solar panels.Honda is also the largest engine manufacturer in the world and ranked among the world's top 20 brands For a test drive visit their showroom located on Mombasa Road (opposite Vitafoam)

Subaru Forester

Subaru Forester's are sold in Kenya by Subaru Kenya, a division of ECTA ( Kenya ) Limited. Their main showroom is based on Mombasa road just opposite Panari Hotel while they are also equipped countrywide for the after sales service on the models they are selling. The Forester comes in different models namely 2.0i with a price tag of 5.25 million,2.0 il premium going for 5.75 million and 2.0 XT going for 7.095 million but this model is supplied on order which is also the most luxurious in the range. All cars are 4 cylinder and 4 stroke petrol engines. These cars comes in nine colours and a guarantee of 2years or 50,000 kilometers whichever comes first. Forester was launched about three months ago in the country and the company has sold over 30 units in the country mostly to county government due to its durability and performance. It's also ideal vehicle for young families, outdoor enthusiasts, professionals, urbanites and former hot hatch owners (who now need more space and practicality). Talking of the 2.0 il premium model which is popular on Kenyan roads, the car a sporty utility vehicle capable of taking you pretty much anywhere including over the most rugged off-road terrain on Kenyan roads. The car is equipped with Symmetrical All-Wheel-Drive powered by it's 2.0 litre boxer engine. Symmetry All wheel drive is a technology that started with Subaru's back in 1972 till todate and continues the advancement with the new X-Mode. The signature system maximizes the power delivery with exceptional traction and even greater capability in rough or steep roads and slippery conditions. This technology also makes the car tyres engaged with the road, power is routed to all four tyres all the time in order to maintain the strongest possible connection on the road. The Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC) is also fitted to monitor and analyze if the vehicle is following the driver's intended course via an array of sensors. If the vehicle approaches the limits of stability whist cornering or avoiding an obstacle, the All Wheel Drive torque distribution will kick in and engine output and breaks at each wheel are adjusted to assist in Keeping the vehicle on course. Other safety features includes the ring shaped reinforcement frames to strengthen the passenger cabin's roof,doors,pillars and floor. This design helps divert and dissipate impact energy away from the occupants in a collision by use of high strength materials and strategic placements. In event of a head on collision the Subaru Boxer engine and gearbox are designed to absorb the impact and break away from the cabin for your protection. There are front airbags plus front side and curtain SRS airbag. Also a driver's side knee airbag greatly increases protection of the lower extremities in frontal impacts. In a nutshell the all new subaru forester has been awarded the maximum five star safety rating in the latest round of European New Car Assessment Programme safety performance tests (Euro NCAP) Other features include auto-on/off headlamps,headlamp washers,fog lamps,automatic rain sensing windshield wipers,door mirrors with built in LED turn signal,Aluminum pedals,Alloy wheels,4 way steering column,Keyless access with push button start system,dual zone automatic air conditioning system,three 12v power outlets,8 way power adjustable front seats,power glass sunroof,one touch rear seats folding switches and retractable cargo cover. Entertainment comes from Harman/Kardon audio system with 8 speakers on board producing 440 watts.On the system there is also a digital device connectivity input jack just to name afew Fuel capacity is 60 litres,Acceleration 0-100 in 11. seconds with it's lineartronic gearbox.The fuel consumption is not bad considering the size of the engine with is Urban 11.8 litres for a hundred kms and extra urban 6.3 litres or out of town for a hundred kilometres. Karuga wa Njuguna

How safe are our Kenyan buses?

Years ago accident on Narok  road that killed over 40 people and the roof disintegrated has become and aye opener of how the bus bodies fabrications are done.In Kenya there are several body builders but the top are Kenya Vehicle Manufactures of Thika and Labh Singh Harnam Singh Ltd ,the largest bus and coach manufacturer in East and Central Africa among others.

To start with,in this country buses are built on commercial vehicle chassis which are usually have higher frame chassis than other commuter buses used in the world.This simply means that no dealer sells a chassis designed for a bus hence compromising the passenger comfort,safety and vehicle stability.

When we now come to the body building,you will find quite a number of  mushrooming inexperienced body builders who ignore the safety standards of commuter buses by making cheap body structures that even leak during the rainy seasons to save cost to some bus owners/operators to between 3 to 4 million shillings on the big buses.According to Kenya Vehicle Manufacturers there are set standards in the traffic act as well as Kebs bus standards which seems to have been ignored to cut cost but have brought in significant suffering to hard working Kenyans.Due to the greed,some opt to have top carriers on a weak body which is usually overloaded with goods instead of using the bottom cargo boots designed for intercity buses.This makes the bus to sway and swing on it's high frame at the bends always  losing control and stability.According to one bus builder who declined to be named,a normal bus should be about 12 feet high but then they extend the top carrier making the bus 13 to 14 feet high.Some bus operators like Easy Coach,Modern Coast,Mash Poa have realized the dangers of the top carriers and have done away with them.

The bus should always meet afew standards like,

1]Roll over protection

2}Front Impact protection

3}Side Impact protection ,

among others.During a bus or coach rollover without the above,the occupant will have a larger distance from the centre of rotation as compared to that of a car occupant. This is what makes a rollover accident extremely fatal and explains the previous statistics in the country. The side windows get broken, the risk of passenger ejection and injury increases. The most common body regions injured in a rollover, when no ejection occurs, are the head, the neck and the shoulder. Crash analysis indicated that injury in rollover crashes can be caused by the impact of the occupants on the side panel, on the luggage rack and also by the effects of occupant interaction

Currently there are safe buses in the country.Foton Buses introduced in the country but imported are coming with all the safety features including the roll over cast,ABS brake system,Three safety hatches on top of the bus,Six safety hammers to break the glass during an emergency among others.The buses are on a passenger chassis and have gone for clash test .They have met the European regulation 'ECE R66' .Foton buses cost of a 47 seater is going for 6.5 million while 57 seater is going for 8.6 million.This price could be the reason why bus operators go for the locally assembled which are cheaper.GM too have locally assembled safe buses.

Today the European regulation “ECE R66” is in force to prevent catastrophic
consequences of such roll-over accidents thereby ensuring the safety of bus and coach passengers .The purpose of the ECE R66 analysis is to
ensure that the superstructure of the vehicle have the sufficient strength that the residual space during and after the rollover test on complete vehicle is unharmed.
The envelope of the vehicle’s residual space is defined by creating a vertical transverse plane within the vehicle.The tests have also shown that the new
safety roll-bar structure assures controllable crash energy absorption which
in turn increases the safety of vehicle occupants.These are the standards which should be enforced in Kenya if we want to save Kenyans

 

by Karuga wa Njuguna

Features of the Range Rover 2013

RMA an American owned company with their headquarters in Thailand are the current Landrover/Jaguar representatives in Kenya with offices in 26 countries in Africa.Since they took over in January 2013,they have been able to supply many Range rover units .The price of the car is ranging from 20 Million Kenya Shillings to 27 Million depending on the engine model and the specifications it comes with.The All new range rover 2013 is the world's most refined and the world's capable luxury SUV .Customers have a choice of two petrol engines namely 5.0-litre 375 PS LR-V8 and 510PS LR-V8 Supercharged which is the quickest.There are other models which are diesel 3.0-litre 258PS TDV6 and 4.4-litre 339PS SDV8 engines, all of which are now paired with a smooth and responsive eight-speed automatic transmission.

 

The all-new Range Rover features a revolutionary all-aluminium monocoque body structure which is 39 per cent lighter than the steel body in the outgoing model.Continuing Jaguar Land Rover’s leadership in such aerospace-inspired, high-performance lightweight structures, the all-aluminium body enables the new vehicle to significantly enhance both performance and efficiency.Combined with weight savings throughout the chassis and driveline, the lightweight structure contributes to a model-for-model weight saving of up to 350kg compared to the outgoing vehicle.This weight saving heightens the characteristic Range Rover sensation of effortless performance, but also improves efficiency keeping into account that aluminium never rust as well. For example, the 510PS LR-V8 Supercharged model can now accelerate from 0—60mph in just 5.1 seconds, a reduction of 0.8 seconds over the outgoing model. Fuel consumption, however, is cut by 9 per cent.The lighter structure has also made it possible to introduce the sophisticated 3.0-litre TDV6 engine into the model line. With performance just as strong as the previous 4.4-litre TDV8 Range Rover, the smaller engine takes the total weight saving up to 420kg, and delivers a dramatic 22 per cent reduction in fuel consumption and CO₂ emissions, achieving figures of 37.7mpg (7.5 lit/100km) and 196g/km.The new Range Rover’s environmental credentials will be further enhanced by the introduction of a state-of-the-art high-efficiency diesel hybrid model later in 2013 (target CO₂ 169g/km).

The luxurious interior has a modern and pure character, incorporating distinctive Range Rover design cues, but with a fresh and very contemporary treatment. The cabin retains the characteristic strong, architectural forms, and these are emphasized by extremely clean and elegant surfaces which are flawlessly executed using the finest leathers and veneers.The all-new Range Rover has been engineered with the latest developments in vehicle technologies, from interior luxury features to advanced chassis and driver assistance technologies.The interior is packed with a full suite of premium features to provide both front and rear seat passengers with the same peerless luxury experience. Their well-being is assured by the latest interior technologies for comfort, convenience and seamless connectivity. The new and improved features include,Convenience – premium features including keyless entry, soft door close with power latching, power upper and lower tailgates, cooler compartments(Inbuilt fridges), and electrically deployable towbar,High-end audio exclusive Meridian surround sound music systems which comes with 29 speakers producing 1,700 watts of 3D surround sound of  audiophile-quality. The new Range Rover also offers a comprehensive connectivity package which includes,Handsfree mobile phone via Bluetooth, enabling the phone to be controlled via the 8-inch touchscreen or steering wheel controls,Bluetooth audio streaming, to play music stored on a phone, or other portable Bluetooth device, via the car’s audio system,Voice control, with intuitive ‘say what you see’ display prompts,USB connectivity for iPods/MP3 players or memory sticks.,Executive Class rear seating package includes additional USB connectivity for the rear passengers.

The car state-of-the-art high-resolution displays, include the stunning full digital instrument cluster and the central 8-inch touch-screen with Dual-View functionality,Voice control and connectivity – a seamless connectivity package for mobile devices,Climate control – all-new best-in-class climate control systems, including the powerful new premium four-zone system and Park Heater timer facility,Luxurious seating – upgraded seating with luxurious new features such as multi-mode massage, and the exclusive new Executive Class rear seating package.They are also heated and have a cooler just incase the driver feels like a cold seat,Interior illumination – the latest LED illumination for subtle and sophisticated ambient lighting, including the ability to change the colour scheme to suit the driver’s mood

With over 118mm more legroom, the rear compartment offers vastly more space and comfort, with the option of the desirable new two-seat Executive Class seating package for the ultimate in rear-seat luxury.To enable customers to create their perfect bespoke vehicle, the unique luxury ambience of the new Range Rover can be extensively tailored with an indulgent choice of colours running upto 38 different ones, finishes and special details, from the immaculately-trimmed colour-themed interiors of the exclusive Autobiography series, to the seven different stylish range of alloy wheels up to 22 inches in diameter.Amongst the industry-leading innovations is a ground-breaking next-generation version of Land Rover’s Terrain Response® system, which analyses the current driving conditions and automatically select the most suitable vehicle settings.



An all-new state-of-the-art lightweight suspension architecture delivers class-leading wheel travel, providing exceptional wheel articulation and composure to deal with the toughest conditions.Outstanding traction and dynamic stability is provided by the proven Range Rover full-time intelligent 4WD system, with a two-speed transfer box, working in parallel with the sophisticated electronic traction control systems.The new Range Rover’s unmatched breadth of capability is also reflected in its tremendously strong structure with enhanced body geometry for all-terrain conditions, wading depth which has improved by 200mm to 900mm, and its position as the best towing vehicle in its class with a 3,500kg trailer capability. 

To ensure exceptional durability and reliability, the new Range Rover has been subjected to Land Rover’s punishing on- and off-road test and development regime, with a fleet of development vehicles covering countless thousands of miles over 18 months of arduous tests in over 20 countries with extremes of climate and road surfaces.Range Rovers are renowned for providing occupants a sensation of serene isolation from the hectic world outside, and the new model has been engineered to meet the highest luxury car standards for refinement.Meticulous attention to detail throughout the development process has eliminated all unwanted sounds and traces of harshness, and measures like the rigorously optimised body structure, acoustic lamination of the windscreen and side door glass, and new dual-isolated engine mounts have led to a significant reduction in noise levels.The new chassis architecture is combined with completely re-engineered four-corner air suspension, and together they have enabled engineers to achieve even more luxurious ride comfort and refinement, in addition to transformed on-road handling, with more confident and agile cornering.With its highly acclaimed line-up of torque-rich engines, the new Range Rover delivers swift and effortless performance. True to the Range Rover DNA, the new model features the unique Command Driving Position, placing the driver in an elevated, upright seating position – typically over 90mm higher than other premium SUVs – to provide a supreme sense of confidence and control.

To enhance dynamic performance, and to ensure that drivers enjoy a relaxed and stress-free experience behind the wheel, the new Range Rover incorporates a comprehensive range of advanced chassis and driver assistance technologies. Among the new and enhanced features are,Two-channel Dynamic Response active lean control, and Adaptive Dynamics with continuously variable damping,Electric Power Assisted Steering, which enables Park Assist – the latest automated technology to help drivers parallel park their car in tight urban parking spots without a touch on the steering (the car uses the cameras and sensors to park itself automatically),Adaptive Cruise Control – with new Queue Assist feature which allows the system to continue functioning at low speeds and down to a complete stop(This will help drivers at traffic jams since the car will move itself and keeping a maxmum distance set by the driver.The driver only controls the steering and nothing else),Intelligent Emergency Braking (including Advanced Emergency Brake Assist) – to help drivers avoid a collision if the traffic ahead slows quickly or another vehicle suddenly moves into their lane,Blind Spot Monitoring – with new Closing Vehicle Sensing feature to detect vehicles which are closing quickly from a further distance behind,Reverse Traffic Detection – to warn drivers of potential collisions during reversing manoeuvres,Adjustable Speed Limiter Device – enables the driver to set their own personal maximum speed,Surround Camera System – with T Junction view, Trailer reverse park guidance, and Trailer hitch guidance.

The elegant proportions of the body, along with the subtle taper to the roofline and the pure, clean treatment of the body surfaces, further enhance the more flowing and contemporary feel.Fresh new interpretations of the classic design cues help to capture that essential Range Rover spirit, including the signature clamshell bonnet with its distinctive castellations, the floating roof, and the graphic of the side fender vents.With its deep, imposing grille and distinctive headlamp graphics, the front-end retains a powerful Range Rover character. However, the rearward slope of the grille, the more sculpted corners, along with the faster A-pillar angle, all point to the more streamlined nature of the shape.The sleeker and more aerodynamic profile is also evident at the rear, where there is a distinctive taper to the bodywork, lending a more compact feel to the rear of the vehicle.Advanced lighting systems provide another eye-catching feature, and the front lamps continue the bold evolution of the face of Range Rover, with highly distinctive signature graphics using LED light blade technology which feature the trademark interlocking circles. Designers have executed the main projector beam units with technical graphics that resemble a high performance camera lens.At the rear, the lamps develop the stacked treatment of the current model with a striking new design that is completely executed using LED technology. The main tail and stop lamps have a bold square pattern, while the direction indicators use a new interpretation of the ‘triple line’ graphic used on the current model.The lighting story is completed by a ‘hidden until lit’ high-mounted LED stop lamp which is positioned under the spoiler across the full width of the tailgate, creating an exciting blade of light across the rear of the vehicle.

The full choice of individual options to enable Range Rover customers to create their own special and unique vehicle includes,17 interior colour themes, plus additional choice of seat colour,3 interior veneers at launch, with more to follow,3 headlining colours,rear Executive Class seating,22 unique Autobiography colours,2 contrast roof colours – Santorini Black or Indus Silver,alternative Dark Atlas finish for the exterior accents,full-size panoramic roof,illuminated tread plates,electrically deployable side steps with illuminated range rover word,electrically deployable towbar

Range Rovers are renowned for their ability to find drive on the most challenging low-grip surfaces, and the latest model builds on that experience by featuring the proven Range Rover full-time intelligent 4WD system, with a two-speed transfer box providing a low-range option for difficult conditions off-road or when towingThe heart of the 4WD system is the transfer box which provides permanent four-wheel-drive via a bevel gear centre differential, with a 50/50 torque split. Outstanding traction and dynamic stability is maintained through an electronically controlled multi-plate clutch which provides a centre differential lock and torque biasing function.To further optimise traction and stability in extreme conditions, customers can also specify an Active Rear Locking Differential on SDV8 and LR-V8 S/C models.

The full suite of active safety features on the new Range Rover includes,Dynamic Stability Control (DSC),Roll Stability Control (RSC),Electronic Traction Control (ETC),Trailer Stability Assist (TSA),Hill Descent Control (HDC) and Gradient Release Control (GRC,Hill Start Assist (HSA).Engine Drag torque Control (EDC),Anti-lock braking system (ABS),Electronic brake force distribution (EBD,Emergency brake lights (EBL),Emergency brake assist (EBA),Corner Brake Control (CBC).The new Range Rover has been engineered to meet and exceed the most stringent global safety standards. Its optimised aluminium body structure protects occupants using an incredibly strong and stable safety cell, which is complemented by a comprehensive system of airbags and restraints.The crash structure was extensively optimised using state-of-the-art computer simulation tools, which allowed engineers to conduct a significant number of ‘virtual’ crash tests long before physical prototypes were available.Vehicle crash performance has been verified via a rigorous programme of 70 full vehicle crash tests and over 20 sled tests.Designed for an optimised crash pulse, minimum intrusion into the safety cell and maximum occupant protection, the aluminium body structure includes key features such as the use of high strength AC300 aluminium within the crash structure and a composite reinforced B-post area to minimise intrusion in side impacts.

The occupant safety package includes a comprehensive system of air bags and restraint systems including driver and passenger airbags, side curtain and thorax airbags (including the largest curtain airbag in current production), and active front seat belts which are linked to the vehicle’s emergency braking functions.Pedestrian safety has been given a very high priority, with a carefully optimised design for the front-end, bumpers, bonnet and cowl area to minimise potential injuries.Featuring the most extensively developed pedestrian safety package of any Range Rover, key measures include a raised bonnet A-surface, bonnet and bumper profiles optimised for energy absorption, along with the careful optimisation of the coupling of surface parts with under-body structures to maximise energy absorption.